Demographics_of_new_zealand

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Contents 1 Population 1.1 Age structure 1.1.1 Average age 1.2 Population growth rate 1.2.1 Vital statistics 1.3 Sex ratio 1.4 Infant mortality rate 1.5 Life expectancy at birth 1.6 Total fertility rate 2 HIV/AIDS 3 Ethnic groups 4 Religions (2001 Census) 5 Languages (2006 Census) 6 Literacy 6.1 Nationality 7 See also 8 References

Population

New Zealand\'s historical population (black) and projected growth (red)

4,143,279 at 7 March 2006, (Statistics New Zealand final 2006 census count)

Age structure

• 0-14 years: 21.8% (male 455,100; female 430,550)
• 15-64 years: 66.2% (male 1,324,850; female 1,358,870)
• 65 years and over: 12.0% (male 214,270; female 270,570) (2004 est.)

Average age

Total: 33.1 years

• male: 32.4 years
• female: 33.9 years (2002)

Population growth rate

1.4% (March 2004 Year est.)

In the period of April 2006 to March 2007, the total number of births in New Zealand was 60,470 (Birth rate of 14.59) and the number of deaths was 28,460 (Death rate of 6.87). The Maximum number of births was 21,700 in Auckland, 6980 in Canterbury, 6620 in Wellington and 5720 in Waikato. [1] The birth rate for the corresponding period in Auckland was 15.98, 14.75 in Waikato, 14.25 in Wellington and 13.09 in Canterbury.

Vital statistics

• Birth rate: 14.31 births/1,000 population (Sept 2006 est.Births and deaths in New Zealand. Retrieved on 2007-01-04.)
• Death rate: 6.82 deaths/1,000 population (Sept 2006 est.Births and deaths in New Zealand. Retrieved on 2007-01-04.).)
• Net migration rate: 4.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2003 est.)

Sex ratio

• At birth: 1.04 male(s)/female
• Under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
• 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female
• 65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female
  • Total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2003 est.)

Infant mortality rate

• Total: 6.07 deaths/1,000 live births
  • Female: 5.14 deaths/1,000 live births (2003 est.)
  • male: 6.96 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth

• Total population: 78.32 years
  • male: 75.34 years
  • female: 80.44 years (2003 est.)

Total fertility rate

2.05 children born/woman (Sept 2006 est..Births and deaths in New Zealand. Retrieved on 2007-01-04.)

HIV/AIDS

• Adult prevalence rate: 0.1% (2003 est.)
  • People living with HIV/AIDS: 1,400 (2003 est.)
  • HIV/AIDS - deaths: less than 100 (2001 est.)

Source: http://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/newzealand_statistics.html#14

Links:

New Zealand Aids Foundation: [2]

Ministry of Health, Aids and HIV Page: [3]

Ethnic groups

The figures below add up to more than the total number of people responding because New Zealand census allowed citizens to specify multiple ethnic identities. The ethnicity question and coding procedures have changed between each of these censuses, meaning that comparisons over time are not straightforward.

Ethnic Group	1996	2001	2006
European	2,879,085	2,871,432	2,609,592
Maori	529,371	526,281	565,329
Pacific Peoples	202,233	231,801	265,974
Asian	173,502	238, 176	354,552
Middle Eastern, Latin American or African	..	..	34,743
New Zealander	..	..	429,429
Other Ethnicity	16,422	24,993	1,491
Total people giving their ethnicity	3,466,587	3,586,731	3,860,163

Source: Table 6, QuickStats National Highlights, 2006 Census [4]

Religions (2001 Census)

The influence of Scottish settlers is reflected in the dominance of Presbyterianism in the Deep South.

The following figures are from the 2001 Census. The census figures for Christian denominations differ widely from the membership claimed by the churches, which is, in most cases, considerably lower; i.e. some may claim to be part of a given denomination but may not be a practicing follower. Many New Zealanders have a nominal preference for a particular denomination, but no meaningful relationship with it.

It should also be noted that the religious question is the only optional question in the New Zealand census. Some religious groups (e.g., the Exclusive Brethren - not to be confused with the Brethren in this census) instruct their followers not to answer this question; others, both Christian and non-Christian, choose not to answer this question for various reasons.

The following information is a direct citation from Statistics New Zealand

Statistics on religion record New Zealanders\' religious affiliations.

• More than half the population affiliate with a Christian religion (2,079,017), of which Anglican (584,793 or 17% of people), Catholic (486,012 or 14%) and Presbyterian (417,453 or 11%) are the largest denominations.

• The largest non-Christian religions are Buddhist, Hindu, Islam/Muslim, and Spiritualism and New Age religions.

• The number of people who choose not to record a religious affiliation is also counted.

According to Statistics New Zealand (Results of 2001 Census) 3,442,020 participated in answering the Religion portion of the 2001 census:

• Christian: 2,079,017 or 57%
  • Protestant:
    • Anglican: 580,641
    • Presbyterian: 428,754
    • Methodist: 119,790
    • Pentecostal: 66,885
    • Baptist: 51,168
    • Latter-day Saints: 39,636
    • General Protestant: 119,790
  • Roman Catholic: 482,190
  • Christian NFD: 190,164
  • Māori Christianity: (denominations not started by Western missions or agencies)
    • Ratana: 48,543
    • Ringatu: 15,102
    • Other: 645

• Non-religious: 1,021,908
• Jedi: 53,715 (1.5%)Perrott, Alan (2002-08-31). Jedi Order lures 53,000 disciples. New Zealand Herald. Retrieved on 2006-04-05.
• Buddhist: 41,106
• Hindu: 39,627
• Islam: 23,202
• Jewish: 6,516
• Other Religions: 18,486

• Objected to answering question: 235,212

Data also collected in the Census:

• Changes since previous censuses:

• There has been an increase in people whose religion is non-Christian:
  • Hinduism increased 56% since the 1996 Census.
  • Buddhism increased 48% since the 1996 Census.
  • Islam increased 74% since the 1996 Census.
  • Spiritualism increased 64% since the 1996 Census.

• The number of Roman Catholics increased by 12,900 between 1996 and 2001, while the two other largest denominations incurred decreases; Anglicans (-46,971) and Presbyterians (-38,895).

• The count of Anglicans exceeded that of the other denominations in all regions except Auckland (where Catholics were the largest denomination) and Otago and Southland (where the Presbyterian group was the largest).

• The main denominations in the 1901 Census were Church of England/Anglican (41% of people), Presbyterian (23%), Catholic (14%), and Methodist (11%).

• At the 1901 Census only 1 in 30 people did not give a religious affiliation. This number has greatly increased in 100 years - almost 4 out of 10 people did not specify a religious affiliation in the 2001 Census.

Languages (2006 Census)

The figures below total more than 100%, because the census counted all languages in which individuals considered themselves fluent; many speakers of minority languages were therefore counted more than once.

• English: 98.0%
• Māori: 4.2%
• Chinese: 3.5% (sub-divide into the following dialects)
  • Yue (Cantonese): 1.2%
  • Mandarin: 1.1%
  • Other Chinese dialects, or not further defined: 1.2%
• Samoan: 2.3%
• French: 1.4%
• Hindi: 1.2%
• German: 1.0%
• Tongan: 0.8%
• Dutch: 0.7%
• Korean: 0.7%
• New Zealand Sign Language: 0.6%
• Japanese: 0.6%
• Spanish: 0.6%
• Afrikaans: 0.6%
• Other European languages: 1.9% (including Italian, Russian, Greek and many others).
• North Indian languages (excluding Hindi): 1.2%
• Other South Asian languages (including Malay and Indonesian): 0.9%
• Pacific languages (excluding Samoan and Tongan): 0.7%
• Other languages (including Tamil, Telugu, Arabic, etc): 2.0%

Source: Language spoken (total responses) for the census usually resident population count, 2006, Statistics New Zealand.

Those with no language (e.g., too young to talk) and those who gave unusable responses were excluded from these percentages.

Literacy

Age 15 and over can read and write: 99% (1980 estimate) See Literacy

Nationality

noun: New Zealander(s)

adjective: New Zealander

See also

• New Zealand
• Immigration to New Zealand
• Chinese New Zealander
• New Zealand European

References

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